The best way to explain running a flats skiff at high speed in shallow water is that it’s akin to flying a helicopter at treetop level. The operator must understand that if you hit anything solid, bad things will happen. OK, maybe it’s a bit more stressful for the guy in the helicopter. But grounding your boat at high speed can cause catastrophic mechanical damage and potentially leave you stranded in the backcountry, not to mention the environmentally damaging prop scars you’ll leave behind.
The most important key to avoiding such disaster is simple: Stay alert and aware. According to the United States Coast Guard, the No. 1 cause of all boating accidents, grounding included, is operator inattention. When you’re running a flats skiff, you need to maintain 100 percent, complete focus. On top of that, use these tips to make sure the cruise goes smooth.
Color Changes Signal Different Water Depths
Look for—and avoid—color changes. Deeper waters usually appear darker, while sandy shoals are lighter in color, but dark spots can also be deceptive because they can be caused by grass flats or weed beds. When you know there’s plenty of water under the keel, the best move is to avoid visible color changes entirely.
Use a Chart Plotter to Track Your Route
Aways keep your chart-plotter track active, and follow your own breadcrumb trail back to the dock. Chances are you created a route you now know is safe to follow home. But there’s a caveat: This is only a sure thing if the tide’s been rising or static since you traveled that path. Pay attention to the changing tides, or you won’t know if that route is really safe; it might not be if the tide is low, or lower, compared with when you headed out.
Wear Sunglasses When Running a Flats Skiff
Wear a pair of light-appropriate polarized sunglasses. Dark lenses are great for bright, sunny days, but in low light or hazy conditions, they can be overwhelming. Yellow lenses improve contrast in low light and will help you spot color changes in the water.
Don’t Run Over Unfamiliar Shallows
Take the long way home. Instead of trimming to the hilt and hanging on tight as you scream across a flat, simply go around it. Head out to those channel markers, even if it adds a couple of minutes to your trip.
Use a Push Pole or Trolling Motor to Get to Deeper Water
When in doubt, shut down, tilt the engine up, and pole or walk your boat to deeper water rather than pushing it. Anchor up for a time and wait out the tides if they’re too low—you might come across some gamefish exiting the flat too. It might take you a bit longer to get where you’re going, but it’ll be a lot faster than if you wipe out your lower unit.